Early Printed Books

Stock: 8783 items
Last updated: July 2013

Early Printed Books — is a collection of books printed before 1830 stocked in RSL. It embraces electronic copies and facsimile editions of most prominent books of high cultural, scientific and historical significance.

The collection currently features books printed in early Slavonic printing houses in Poland, Montenegro, Walachia, Venice and Prague, including the Ochtoekos (Book of Eight Tones) printed by Schweipolt Fiol in Krakow. There is also a range of the 18th century editions printed by Moskovsky Pechatny Dvor (Moscow Printing House).

A full and comprehensible range of most significant 18th century legislative and state documents and descriptive works includes: 

  • Manifests, acts, statutes, tariffs adopted during the reign of Czar Peter I, Czarina Anna (Anna Ioannovna), Elisabeth (Elisaveta Petrovna) and Catherine II.
  • Statistics records, geographic and topographic descriptions of regions, provinces and towns (compiled by I. Lepekhin, P. Pallas, P. Rychkov). 
  • First editions of most significant records and studies in Russian history and culture: annals, treaties, books of heraldry, ’Early History of Russia’ by M. Lomonosov, ’History of Russia from the earliest times’ by V. Tatischev, ’History of Russia from early times’ by M. Scherbatov, the Dictionary of writers by N. Novikov and other rarities.

Recent Acquisitions

Октоих. — Краков, 1491.

Ochtoechos (Book of Eight Tones) — Krakow, 1491.

The first Slavonic edition printed in cyrillics in the print-house of Schweipolt Fiol (Krakow) in 1491. Ochtoecos, a reference collection of liturgic vocal music was initially created by Iohann the Damaskin, and eventually translated into many languages, Old Slavonic one of them.

The copy was acquired from the collection of Tomasch Rediger (Wroclaw). The book is in a amazingly good condition, giving justice to the care with which it has been treated by its owners for over 500 years. Along with some other Slavonic cyrillic-printed editions of the 15th — early 16th century, stocked by RSL, Ochtoecos by Schweipolt Fiol is registered with the UNESCO 'Memory of the World' international programme.